Evaluate compliance with New York Stop Hacks and Improve Electronic Data Security (SHIELD) Act, covering data security safeguards, breach notification, and private information protection
SHIELD applies to any person/business that owns or licenses private info of NY residents
§899-bb(2): Reasonable data security program required for all covered entities
Risk-based approach: Small businesses have flexibility in implementation
§899-bb(2)(a): Identify internal/external resources to manage program
§899-bb(2)(b): Assess risks to private information in all operations
§899-bb(2)(e): Regularly review and adjust safeguards based on changes
§899-bb(2)(c): Train staff on security program practices and incident response
§899-bb(2)(d): Sanctions for violations ensure accountability
§899-bb(2)(c): Encryption protects data during transmission and storage
§899-bb(2)(c): MFA prevents unauthorized access with compromised credentials
§899-bb(2)(c): Unique credentials enable accountability and access management
§899-bb(2)(c): Protective technology prevents malware and unauthorized access
§899-bb(2)(e): Continuous monitoring detects breaches early
§899-bb(2)(c): Badge access, locks, security personnel protect physical assets
§899-bb(2)(c): Shredding, wiping, degaussing prevent unauthorized retrieval
§899-aa: Notify residents in most expedient manner without unreasonable delay
§899-aa(6): Notice must describe breach, data compromised, and steps to protect individuals
§899-aa(8): Notice to AG required for breaches affecting >500 NY residents
§899-bb(2)(f): Vendor due diligence and security capability assessment
§899-bb(2)(f): Contractual obligations bind vendors to security requirements
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